Anorexia Nervosa – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Anorexia nervosa is a type of eating disorder. Anorexia does not affect all equally. For example, it seems that may be the result of the disease in adolescents are different from those of adults. It usually begins in adolescence. Anorexia is more than just a problem with eating. Most people with anorexia are female. It is of low body weight and distorted body image obsession with marked weight gain. People with anorexia often control body weight by voluntary starvation, purging, vomiting, excessive exercise or other weight control measures such as diet pills or diuretics. Anorexia is a deadly disease, severe pressure on many organs and physiological resources to exercise. For many people with anorexia, the destructive cycle begins with the pressure to be thin and attractive. A poor self-image compounds the problem.
Anorexia is a disease that is beyond the control regime. Treatment depends on individual circumstances. Women who develop this eating disorder at an early age have a better chance of full recovery. Anorexia nervosa is a deadly disease, and should be treated as soon as possible. It tends to occur in the post-puberty, but can occur at any time change in his life. People with anorexia nervosa usually lose weight by reducing their total food intake and exercise excessively. to restrict Many people with this disorder in their consumption to less than 1,000 calories per day. People with anorexia strange eating habits such as cutting their food to develop into small pieces and refused to eat in front of others, or fixing elaborate meals for others who do not even want to eat. There is no single treatment that has proven effective in all cases. In some cases, medication is necessary, especially when depression or serious compulsive symptoms.
Causes of anorexia
The exact cause of anorexia nervosa is not known. Traumatic events such as rape and stressful things like a new job can lead to the development of anorexia. Genes, hormones and may be chemicals in the brain factors in the development of anorexia. Eating disorders also tend to the family, with female relatives most often affected. A young girl has a 10-20 times more likely to develop anorexia nervosa, for example, if she has a brother with the disease. Influences on behavior and environment may also play a role. Stressful events may increase the risk of eating disorders as well.
The symptoms of anorexia
The symptoms of anorexia are:
1. extreme regimes, such as skipping meals or prolonged fasting.
2. Self-esteem depends on weight and appearance.
3. dryness or peeling.
4. brittle nails and hair.
5. Cold intolerance.
6. Lack of concentration.
7. Dehydration.
The treatment of anorexia
Treatment depends on individual circumstances. In some cases, medication is necessary, especially when depression or serious compulsive symptoms. A form of psychotherapy is necessary to deal with the underlying emotional problems are. Cognitive behavior therapy is sometimes used to change abnormal thoughts and behavior. Group therapy is often recommended to help people share their experiences with others. Family therapy is important, especially if the individual lives at home and is a young teenager. If weight loss is difficult admission to hospital may be necessary. And require severe life-threatening malnutrition may, intravenous nutrition.
Anorexia nervosa treatment