migraine is a disease of the brain by headache, nausea and physical perceptions changed characterized. It is more common in women than in men. The word migraine comes from a Greek word “hemicrania” half of the skull and the old English word “Cardin”, which means that severe headache means.

A typical headache is caused by this condition, one-sided and throbbing. It takes 4 to 72 hours. Symptoms of vomiting, nausea, light sensitivity or photophobia and noise sensitivity are different from hyperacusis known. Studies show that about one-third of migraine patients, the identification and olfactory and visual announcement of headache.

Causes of migraine

are <> initial treatments, painkillers and anti-emetic. Analgesics are headache during antiemetics’ to the conditions and nausea. Its main cause is still unknown. A theory is accepted, however, a malfunction of the “control serotonin for PET examines the aura that the transfer complies of cortical depression. This leads to increased blood flow, which is higher than 300 percent is as the baseline.

It variants of migraine, which start in the brain stem dysfunction with cellular transport of potassium ions and calcium. Others are genetically predisposed show. studies show that twins have a chance of 65 percent of the genetic influence leads to increased susceptibility to headaches migraine.

irregular hormone levels could also cause migraines. Thus we see many women feel weak, heavy and dizzy, just before their time. Pregnant women are also prone to severe headaches.

preventive treatments for migraine

Preventive treatment is also known as a prophylactic. It may or may not be an important part of the management headaches. The method consists of taking dietary supplements and certain medications.

A patient to prevent the need to change his lifestyle food or any other activity that leads to migraines. The main goal is to significantly reduce the pain, duration and frequency of occurrence.

cons migraine drugs

Here is a list of requirements class of effective medicines to cure this condition.

Beta-blockers

This class includes drugs atenolol and propranolol. The Cochrane Collaboration has taken a meta-analysis of 9 studies or cross-controlled studies with an amount of 668 patients. you found that propranolol has a relative risk of treatment response.

anticonvulsants

This includes valproic acid and topiramate. The Cochrane Collaboration, a meta-analysis of 10 controlled trials or crossover studies, an amount of 1341 patients . They found that anticonvulsants are twice as likely to experience more severe decrease in the frequency, compared with beta-blockers and anticonvulsants to placebo. Yet there were some concerns about marketing gabapentin.

Anti-depressants

A kind of Anti-depressants is TCA, or tricyclic antidepressant drugs. Examples include amitriptyline with SSRIs or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, like fluoxetine. According to the Cochrane Collaboration meta-analysis, SSRIs are not very effective as a placebo.

Another study found that SSRIs are useful or effective in patients with tension headaches and migraines. But there was no separate report on the effect of SSRIs in patients with migraine problems only.

A variety of pharmacological agents are evaluated for their effectiveness in reducing to determine the severity or frequency of migraine attacks. drugs were evaluated calcium channel blockers, beta blockers, neurostabilizers, NSAIDs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, SSRIs, tricyclic antidepressants and other drugs in particular.


Cons migraine drugs